Psychological Well-Being pada Keluarga dengan Penyandang Disabilitas
Keywords:
parenting, kesejahteraan psikologis, disabilitas, keluargaAbstract
Pengasuhan orang tua merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam perkembangan anak termasuk pada anak berkebutuhan khusus. Anak dengan kebutuhan khusus dibedakan menjadi dua yaitu, anak berkebutuhan khusus dibidang kecerdasan dan anak dengan keterlambatan perkembangan akibat masalah medis, fisik, atau emosional. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kesejahteraan psikologis pada keluarga dengan anggota penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan cakupan dengan mengacu pada protokol PRISMA-ScR. Data diperoleh dari empat database utama (Google Scholar, Sage, Emerald, dan ScienceDirect). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti penerimaan orang tua, dukungan keluarga, strategi coping, evaluasi diri, dan hardiness saling berinteraksi untuk memengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis. Kesimpulannya adalah penerimaan orang tua yang tinggi berdampak positif pada kesejahteraan psikologis dengan mengurangi tekanan dan menumbuhkan sikap positif terhadap pengasuhan anak.
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